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51

Effects of combined application of antimicrobial and fluoride varnishes in orthodontic patients

Bjørn Øgaard, Erik Larsson, Torsten Henriksson, Dowen Birkhed, Samir E. Bishara

Journal:

American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

Year:

2001

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 105 KB

english, 2001

52

Caries Susceptibility of Endodontically versus Nonendodontically Treated Teeth

Khalid Merdad, Helal Sonbul, Sahar Bukhary, Claes Reit, Dowen Birkhed

Journal:

Journal of Endodontics

Year:

2011

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 140 KB

english, 2011

53

Evaluation of the caries profile and caries risk in adults with endodontically treated teeth

Khalid Merdad, Helal Sonbul, Moataz Gholman, Claes Reit, Dowen Birkhed

Journal:

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology

Year:

2010

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 460 KB

english, 2010

54

Evaluation of salivary fluoride retention from a new high fluoride mouthrinse

Stephen C. Mason, Soha Shirodaria, Farzana Sufi, Gareth D. Rees, Dowen Birkhed

Journal:

Journal of Dentistry

Year:

2010

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 152 KB

english, 2010

55

The release of vitamin C from chewing gum and its effects on supragingival calculus formation

Peter Lingström, Solveig Fure, Bettina Dinitzen, Christina Fritzne, Carin Klefbom, Dowen Birkhed

Journal:

European Journal of Oral Sciences

Year:

2005

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 140 KB

english, 2005

56

Is the use of fluoride toothpaste optimal? Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour concerning fluoride toothpaste and toothbrushing in different age groups in Sweden

Olga Jensen, Pia Gabre, Ulla M. Sköld, Dowen Birkhed

Journal:

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology

Year:

2012

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 393 KB

english, 2012

57

Effect of a third application of toothpastes (1450 and 5000 ppm F), including a ‘massage' method on fluoride retention and pH drop in plaque

Nordström, Anna, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2013

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 276 KB

english, 2013

58

Clinical and biological indicators of dental caries and periodontal disease in adolescents with or without obesity

Fadel, Hani T., Pliaki, Anthi, Gronowitz, Eva, MÃ¥rild, Staffan, Ramberg, Per, DahlÃ¨n, Gunnar, Yucel-Lindberg, TÃ¼lay, Heijl, Lars, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Clinical Oral Investigations

Year:

2014

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 376 KB

english, 2014

59

Simplified methods of topical fluoride administration: effects in individuals with hyposalivation

Gabre, Pia, Moberg Sköld, Ulla, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Special Care in Dentistry

Year:

2013

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 592 KB

english, 2013

60

Profiles of Dental Caries and Periodontal Disease in Individuals With or Without Psoriasis

Fadel, Hani T., Flytström, Ingela, Calander, Ann-Marie, Bergbrant, Ing-Marie, Heijl, Lars, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Journal of Periodontology

Year:

2013

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 648 KB

english, 2013

61

Oral fluoride retention in orthodontic patients with and without fixed appliances after using different fluoridated home-care products

Baeshen, Hosam, Kjellberg, Heidrun, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2010

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 326 KB

english, 2010

62

Root-filled teeth and recurrent caries—A study of three repeated cross-sectional samples from the city of Jönköping, Sweden

Frisk, Fredrik, Merdad, Khalid, Reit, Claes, Hugoson, Anders, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2011

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 134 KB

english, 2011

63

Effect of professional flossing with NaF or SnF 2 gel on approximal caries in 13-16-year-old schoolchildren

Gisselsson, Hans, Birkhed, Dowen, Emilson, Claes-Göran

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1999

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 104 KB

english, 1999

64

Associations between oral sugar clearance, dental caries, and related factors among 71-year-olds

Alstad, Torgny, Holmberg, Ingvar, Österberg, Tor, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2008

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 126 KB

english, 2008

65

Dental caries in relation to smoking and the use of Swedish snus: epidemiological studies covering 20 years (1983–2003)

Hugoson, Anders, Hellqvist, Lena, Rolandsson, Margot, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2012

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 213 KB

english, 2012

66

Fluoride release from NaF‐ and AmF‐impregnated toothpicks and dental flosses in vitro and in vivo

Särner, Barbro, Lingström, Peter, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2003

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 157 KB

english, 2003

67

Combination of high-fluoride toothpaste and no post-brushing water rinsing on enamel demineralization using an in-situ caries model with orthodontic bands

Al-Mulla, Anas, Karlsson, Lena, Kharsa, Saad, Kjellberg, Heidrun, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2010

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 246 KB

english, 2010

68

Risk profile of adults with several dental restorations using the Cariogram model

Sonbul, Helal, Al-Otaibi, Mishari, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2008

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 181 KB

english, 2008

69

Oral health in young adults with long-term, controlled asthma

Stensson, Malin, Wendt, Lill-Kari, Koch, Göran, Oldaeus, Göran, Ramberg, Per, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2011

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 176 KB

english, 2011

70

Approximal caries increment in adolescents in a low caries prevalence area in Sweden after a 3.5-year school-based fluoride varnish programme with Bifluorid 12 and Duraphat

Bergström, Eva-Karin, Birkhed, Dowen, Granlund, Christina, Moberg Sköld, Ulla

Journal:

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology

Year:

2014

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 193 KB

english, 2014

71

Effect of NaF-, SnF 2 -, and chlorhexidine-impregnated birch toothpicks on mutans streptococci and pH in approximal dental plaque

Kashani, Hossein, Emilson, Claes-Göran, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1998

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 161 KB

english, 1998

72

Root caries and risk profiles using the Cariogram in different periodontal disease severity groups

Fadel, Hani, Al Hamdan, Khalid, Rhbeini, Yasser, Heijl, Lars, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2011

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 348 KB

english, 2011

73

Risk profile and quality of dental restorations: A cross-sectional study

Sonbul, Helal, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2010

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 122 KB

english, 2010

74

Oral rehydration therapy products - a plaque pH study under normal and dry mouth conditions

Salehi, Sonja, Daneshian, Masoumeh, Forsberg, Birger C., Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

International Dental Journal

Year:

2013

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 200 KB

english, 2013

75

Evaluation of a simplified diagnostic aid (Oricult-N) for detection of oral candidoses

AXÉLL, TONY, SIMONSSON, THOMAS, BIRKHED, DOWEN, ROSENBORG, JOHAN, EDWARDSSON, STIG

Journal:

European Journal of Oral Sciences

Year:

1985

File:

PDF, 1.04 MB

1985

76

Self-reported changes in using fluoride toothpaste among older adults in Sweden: An intervention study

Jensen, Olga, Moberg Sköld, Ulla, Birkhed, Dowen, Gabre, Pia

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2015

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 253 KB

english, 2015

77

Steam Sterilization of Air Turbine Dental Handpieces

Edwardsson, Stig, Svensäter, Gunnel, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1983

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 505 KB

english, 1983

78

Effects of 3 months frequent consumption of hydrogenated starch hydrolysate (Lycasin®), maltitol, sorbitol and xylitol on human dental plaque

Birkhed, Dowen, Edwardsson, Stig, Ahldén, Marie-Louise, Frostell, Göran

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1979

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 832 KB

english, 1979

79

Effect of School-Based Fluoride Varnish Programmes on Approximal Caries in Adolescents from Different Caries Risk Areas

Moberg Sk&ouml, ld, Ulla, Petersson, Lars G., Lith, Agneta, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Caries Research

Year:

2005

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 142 KB

english, 2005

80

Diagnosing the severity of buccal caries lesions in governmental and private orthodontic patients at debonding, using the ICDAS-II and the DIAGNOdent Pen

Almosa, Naif A., Lundgren, Ted, Aldrees, Abdullah M., Birkhed, Dowen, Kjellberg, Heidrun

Journal:

The Angle Orthodontist

Year:

2014

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 142 KB

english, 2014

81

Diagnosing the severity of buccal caries lesions in orthodontic patients at de-bonding using digital photographs

Almosa, Naif A., Lundgren, Ted, Bresin, Andrea, Birkhed, Dowen, Kjellberg, Heidrun

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2014

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 478 KB

english, 2014

82

Approximal Caries Increment in Two Cohorts of Schoolchildren after Discontinuation of a Professional Flossing Program with Chlorhexidine Gel

Gisselsson, Hans, Emilson, Claes-G&ouml, ran, Birkhed, Dowen, Bj&ouml, rn, Anna-Lisa

Journal:

Caries Research

Year:

2005

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 99 KB

english, 2005

83

Dental erosion associated with soft-drink consumption in young Saudi men

Johansson, Ann-Katrin, Johansson, Anders, Birkhed, Dowen, Omar, Ridwaan, Baghdadi, Salah, Khan, Nazeer, Carlsson, Gunnar

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1997

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 890 KB

english, 1997

84

Prevalence of dental erosion and association with lifestyle factors in Swedish 20-year olds

Isaksson, Helén, Birkhed, Dowen, Wendt, Lill-Kari, Alm, Anita, Nilsson, Mats, Koch, Göran

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2014

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 607 KB

english, 2014

85

Prevalence and incidence of dental caries and related risk factors in 70- to 76-year-olds

Johanson, Cecilia N., Österberg, Tor, Steen, Bertil, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2009

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 247 KB

english, 2009

86

Effect of Xylitol in an Enzyme-Containing Dentifrice without Sodium Lauryl Sulfate on Mutans Streptococci in Vivo

Jannesson, Lillemor, Renvert, Stefan, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1997

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 445 KB

english, 1997

87

Effect of different frequencies of preventive maintenance treatment on dental caries: five-year observations in general dentistry patients

Rosén, Birgitta, Olavi, Göran, Birkhed, Dowen, Edvardsson, Stig, Egelberg, Jan

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

2004

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 628 KB

english, 2004

88

Oral Disease, Impairment, and Illness: Congruence Between Clinical and Questionnaire Findings

Unell, Lennart, Söderfeldt, Björn, Halling, Arne, Paulander, Jörgen, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1997

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 559 KB

english, 1997

89

Oral Sugar Clearance and Other Caries-Related Factors in Patients with Myotonic Dystrophy

Engvall, Monica, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1997

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 508 KB

english, 1997

90

Dietary habits related to caries development and immigrant status in infants and toddlers living in Sweden

Wendt, Lill-Kari, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1995

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 513 KB

english, 1995

91

Plaque pH and Oral Retention After Consumption of Starchy Snack Products at Normal and Low Salivary Secretion Rate

Lingström, Peter, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1993

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 699 KB

english, 1993

92

On the relations between dietary habits, nutrients, and oral health in women at the age of retirement

Norlén, Per, Steen, Bertil, Birkhed, Dowen, Björn, Anna-Lisa

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1993

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 561 KB

english, 1993

93

Cariologic aspects of xylitol and its use in chewing gum: A review

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1994

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 993 KB

english, 1994

94

Microorganisms on toothbrushes at day-care centers

Malmberg, Essan, Birkhed, Dowen, Norvenius, Gunnar, Norén, Jörgen, Dahlén, Gunnar

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1994

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 499 KB

english, 1994

95

Dental erosion, soft-drink intake, and oral health in young Saudi men, and the development of a system for assessing erosive anterior tooth wear

Johansson, Ann-Katrin, Johansson, Anders, Birkhed, Dowen, Omar, Ridwaan, Baghdadi, Salah, Carlsson, Gunnar

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1996

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 1.22 MB

english, 1996

96

Caries risk profile using the Cariogram in governmental and private orthodontic patients at de-bonding

Almosa, Naif Abdullah, Al-Mulla, Anas H., Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

The Angle Orthodontist

Year:

2012

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 943 KB

english, 2012

97

Dental caries and related factors in 88- and 92-year-olds: Cross-sectional and longitudinal comparisons

Lundgren, Marplt, Emilson, Claes-Goran, Österberg, Tor, Steen, Gunilla, Birkhed, Dowen, Steen, Bertil

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1997

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 1.04 MB

english, 1997

98

Analysis of caries-related factors in infants and toddlers living in Sweden

Wendt, Lill-Kari, Hallonsten, Anna-Lena, Koch, Göran, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1996

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 891 KB

english, 1996

99

Acid production from Lycasin®, maltitol, sorbitol and xylitol by oral streptococci and lactobacilli

Edwardsson, Stig, Birkhed, Dowen, Mejàre, Bertil

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1977

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 576 KB

english, 1977

100

Effect of a buffering sugar-free lozenge on intraoral pH and electrochemical action

Nilner, Krister, Vassilakos, Nikolaos, Birkhed, Dowen

Journal:

Acta Odontologica Scandinavica

Year:

1991

Language:

english

File:

PDF, 513 KB

english, 1991